OS X Yosemite sets the login window to the last admin users background.
It’s using a cached file located in:
/Library/Caches/com.apple.desktop.admin.png
If you replace this file, it MUST be a PNG file. If you want to lock the file so it sticks for all users, change the permissions to 555
chmod 555 /Library/Caches/com.apple.desktop.admin.png